Andrew Carnegie was born in Scotland in 1835 and immigrated to the United States with his family when he was 13 years old. The Carnegies settled in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where Andrew began working as a bobbin boy in a cotton factory to help support his family.
Despite his lack of formal education, Carnegie was an avid reader and self-taught learner. He worked his way up the ranks of the railroad industry, eventually becoming a superintendent for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. He also invested in various sectors, including oil, steel, and iron.
In 1870, Carnegie left the railroad industry and founded the Keystone Bridge Company, which specialized in building iron bridges for railroads. He then founded the Carnegie Steel Company, which became the largest steel manufacturer in the world. Carnegie's innovative business practices, such as vertical integration and cost-cutting measures, helped him build a massive fortune.
Despite his immense wealth, Carnegie was a philanthropist who believed in giving back to society. He donated millions of dollars to fund libraries, schools, and other public institutions and also supported causes such as peace and education.
Carnegie's success story is a testament to the power of hard work, determination, and innovation. He started from humble beginnings as an immigrant in the United States. Through his efforts and ingenuity, he built a fortune and left a lasting legacy of philanthropy and progress.
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